When it comes to replacing missing teeth, dental bridges are a popular solution. They could restore your smile, improve oral function, and prevent future dental issues. But not all dental bridges are right for every patient. One of the first decisions patients face is choosing between a fixed dental bridge and a removable one. Understanding the differences between the two can help you make the best choice for your lifestyle, budget, and oral health goals.
What Is a Dental Bridge?
A dental bridge is a prosthetic device used to fill the gap left by one or more missing teeth. It consists of one or more artificial teeth anchored to the surrounding natural teeth or dental implants. The goal of a bridge is not only aesthetic but also functional. It could help maintain proper alignment, bite strength, and speech clarity. Depending on how they’re constructed and secured, bridges fall into two main categories: fixed and removable.
Fixed Dental Bridges
A fixed dental bridge is permanently cemented into place and can only be removed by a dental professional. These bridges are designed to blend seamlessly with your natural teeth. Fixed bridges are anchored either to the adjacent teeth (known as abutment teeth) or to dental implants.
One of the primary benefits of a fixed bridge is its stability. Because it doesn’t move, it often feels more like your natural teeth when chewing or speaking. This type of bridge also requires less maintenance in terms of daily removal and cleaning, which many patients find convenient.
However, getting a fixed bridge usually involves some degree of preparation on the adjacent teeth. They may need to be filed down to accommodate the crowns that will hold the bridge in place. Cost is another factor to consider. Fixed bridges tend to be more expensive upfront due to the dental work involved and the materials used. They are, however, considered a more permanent solution and often last many years with proper care.
Removable Dental Bridges
Removable dental bridges are designed to be taken out and cleaned daily. They consist of artificial teeth attached to a gum-colored plastic base, sometimes reinforced with a metal framework. Clasps or precision attachments hold the bridge in place, often hooking onto adjacent teeth.
These bridges are usually more affordable than their fixed counterparts and are less invasive to install. They also don’t require altering the surrounding teeth. This often makes them a good option for patients who are not suitable candidates for surgery or who want a temporary or transitional solution while waiting for implants.
However, removable bridges come with their own set of drawbacks. They may feel less natural in the mouth, especially in the beginning, and can sometimes shift while speaking or eating. They also require more diligent maintenance, including daily removal for cleaning and overnight soaking.
Dental Bridge Treatment in Timonium, MD
There is no one-size-fits-all answer to the fixed vs. removable dental bridge debate. Your choice will depend on several factors including your oral health, the number of missing teeth, budget, and personal preferences. Consulting with a dentist can help you make an informed decision. At Karpovich Dental, we are here to help. We offer a range of restorative dentistry treatment options that could improve your bite after tooth loss. Contact our office today to schedule a consultation and see which could be right for you.